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Wisconsin Department of Health Services

Communicable  Diseases Subjects A-Z
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AIDS/HIV

Immunization

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Tuberculosis
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Disease Reporting

Cholera

Cholera is a bacterial disease that affects the intestinal tract. The bacterium is called Vibrio cholera. Although cholera is a very rare disease today, six worldwide outbreaks were documented between 1817 and 1911 that resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths. Currently, only a few cases are reported in the United States each year.

General information

Cholera fact sheet (PDF, 16 KB)  Hmong (PDF, 17 KB)  Spanish (PDF, 12 KB)

Information for health professionals

This is a Wisconsin Disease Surveillance Category I disease:
Report IMMEDIATELY by TELEPHONE to the patient's local public health department upon identification of a confirmed or suspected case. The local health department shall then notify the state epidemiologist immediately of any confirmed or suspected cases. Submit a case report within 24 hours submit a case report electronically through the Wisconsin Electronic Surveillance System (WEDSS), by mail or fax using an Acute and Acute and Communicable Disease Case Report F44151 (PDF, 167 KB), or by other means. DHS Communicable Disease Reporting

Wisconsin case reporting and public health follow-up guidelines: Cholera EpiNet (PDF, 33 KB)  
Wisconsin routine Enteric Follow-up Worksheet
 (PDF, 59 KB)     
Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene Clinical Testing Reference Manual (Exit DHS)
Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene Communicable Disease Div AZ Index (Exit DHS)    
Wisconsin Foodborne and Waterborne Disease Outbreak Investigation Manual (PDF, 1436 KB)   
Wisconsin Childcare Exclusion Criteria  (PDF, 27 KB) 

Additional resources

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website (CDC) (Exit DHS)   
United States Department of Agriculture (Exit DHS)      
Food and Drug Administration (Exit DHS)
CDC PulseNet Program  (Exit DHS) 

Contacts

Wisconsin Local Health Departments - Regional offices - Tribal agencies

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Last Revised: June 13, 2012