
Part Seven
MORE CONSTRUCTION IN 1936
In the spring of 1936 construction was started on Building 3 (Grant
Cottage) with a connecting link to Building Four (Adams Cottage), which housed a central
kitchen. A kitchen and dining room between Building 5 (Jefferson Cottage) and Building 6
(Madison Cottage) was also under construction at this time. Prior to the new dining rooms
and kitchens, patients had to walk to their meals in all kinds of weather. The patients
who could not walk had to have their meals carried from the central refectory back to the
wards, where it usually arrived in a less than palatable condition. The new kitchens and
dining facilities were completed, equipped, and occupied in the early spring of 1938.
WORLD WAR II CREATES MANPOWER PROBLEMS
The lack of manpower created by World War II caused many difficulties in the
operation of the institution. These difficulties were eased considerably by the hiring of
"conscientious
objectors". Many of these individuals objected to military duty on religious
grounds, and very few of them had any training in the care of people with developmental
disabilities. The lack of training was overcome by the devotion to duty of the workers and
their willingness to work long hours.
In January, 1944, the institution employees living in the employee building were moved
out so it could be used for tubercular patients. The Hotel Shepard in Union Grove (now
known as the Hotel Chartier) was leased for three years by the State and redecorated to be
occupied by a large number of the vacated employees. Construction of a T.B. building was
completed by the end of the year, but it was at first used as a new employee building. At
the expiration of the Hotel lease, the T.B. patients were moved into the new building and
the employees were all moved back into the original employees building.
Sources:
The Story of Southern Colony...45 Years of Progress by Henry
Klimowicz, 1963;
Colony Background notes by Dr. C. C. Atherton.
Part One | Part Two | Part Three | Part Four
Part Five | Part Six | Part Seven | Part Eight
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Part Nine
Last Revised: July 12, 2010
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