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Health Counts in Wisconsin
Cancer 1996

The following information on cancer summarizes data collected by the Center for Health Statistics.  There were 24,714 new cases of cancer diagnosed in Wisconsin in 1996 (Wisconsin residents only). The number of Wisconsin resident deaths attributed to cancer in 1996 was 10,441. While cancer incidence rates for males and females have increased since 1990, cancer mortality rates for sexes have steadily decreased during these years.

CANCER INCIDENCE1

1996 1993 1990
Total cancer cases diagnosed: 24,714 22,801 19,533
Age-adjusted incidence rate per 100,000:
Males 448 435 378
Females 379 344 334
Total 405 378 345
Cancers diagnosed by age, males2:
<25 2% 1% 2%
25-44 6% 5% 5%
45-64 28% 25% 25%
65+ 64% 68% 68%
Cancers diagnosed by age, females2:
<25 2% 2% 2%
25-44 13% 13% 14%
45-64 30% 28% 29%
65+ 54% 57% 55%
  • The most frequently diagnosed cancers for males in 1996 were prostate (29%), lung (15%), and colon (9%).
  • The most frequently diagnosed cancers for females in 1996 were breast (31%), lung (11%), and colon (10%).
1996 1993 1990
Extent of disease, at diagnosis, for all cancers2:
Local 50% 49% 47%
Non-local 41% 42% 43%
Not stated 8% 8% 10%
Extent of disease, at diagnosis, for female breast cancer2:
Local 68% 65% 63%
Non-local 28% 31% 31%
Not stated 4% 3% 6%
Extent of disease, at diagnosis, for cervical cancer2:
Local 87% 88% 88%
Non-local 11% 10% 8%
Not stated 3% 2% 4%
 

CANCER-RELATED TREATMENT, 1996

Number Percent
Treatment for cancer cases:
Surgical only 9,817 40%
Non-surgical only 5,455 22%
Combined surgical and non-surgical 4,199 17%
No cancer-directed treatment reported 5,243 21%
 

CANCER SCREENINGS, 1996

  • Women (50+) who had a mammogram in the past year:
59%
  • Women (18+) who had a clinical breast exam in the past year:
65%
  • Women (18+) who had a Pap smear in the past year:
59%
 

WISCONSIN ADULTS AND CANCER, 1996

Estimated percent of adults ever diagnosed with cancer3:

Age

Percent

18-44

1%

45-64

6%

65-74

13%

75+

13%

All Adults

5%

 

CANCER MORTALITY

1996 1993 1990
Total cancer deaths: 10,441 10,519 10,212
Percent of all deaths: 23% 24% 24%
Age-adjusted death rate per 100,000 population:
Males 196 205 214
Females 132 138 144
Total 159 165 172
Cancer deaths by age, males2:
<25 1% 1% 1%
25-44 3% 3% 3%
45-64 24% 22% 26%
65+ 72% 74% 70%
Cancer deaths by age, females2:
<25 1% 1% <1%
25-44 4% 4% 4%
45-64 22% 22% 24%
65+ 73% 73% 71%
Average years of potential life lost due to cancer mortality4:
Lung 16.1 16.2 16.4
Colon 14.0 13.3 14.3
Prostate 9.4 9.8 10.1
Female Breast 19.8 19.9 20.0
Cervical 27.9 28.4 27.0
  • The most frequent cancer deaths for males in 1996 were lung (28%), prostate (14%) and colon (8%).
  • The most frequent cancer deaths for females in 1996 were lung (21%), breast (16%) and colon (10%).

1 Cancer incidence data include all reportable cancers, noninvasive and invasive.

2 Percent totals may not sum to 100 due to rounding.

3 Includes non-reportable cancers; does not include residents of nursing homes and other institutions.

4 The average difference between the age at death and the expected age at death, calculated from Wisconsin life expectancy tables for 1993-95.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Cancers Reportable to the Cancer Reporting System. All malignant in situ (noninvasive) cancers and invasive cancers except basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas of the skin.

Age-adjusted Rates. Age-adjusted rates take into account diverse age distributions between populations. This permits comparisons between different years and places. An age-specific rate for each age group was determined, then weighted by multiplying it by the proportion of the 1970 U.S. standard population in that age group. The age-adjusted rate is the sum of the weighted age-specific rates.

Extent of Disease. "Local" includes invasive and in situ tumors confined to the organ of origin; "non-local" includes all regional and distant tumors.

No Treatment Reported. Includes cases not receiving cancer-directed treatment, cases receiving care out-of-state for which no treatment information was available, cases in which the patient refused or the physician did not recommend treatment and cases which may have received treatment that was not reported to the Cancer Reporting System.

Sources of Data. Incidence and treatment data are collected by the Cancer Reporting System; mortality data are from the Vital Records and Statistics death files; cancer screening data are obtained from the 1996 Wisconsin Behavioral Risk Factor Survey; and the percent of adults ever diagnosed with cancer is from the 1996 Wisconsin Family Health Survey.

Last Revised:  July 14, 2010